See treble on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "treble C" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "treble clef" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "treble-heading" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "treble hook" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "treble recorder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "treble staff" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tréyes" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Middle English treble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Old French treble", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "triplus" }, "expansion": "Latin triplus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "triple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of triple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom Middle English treble, from Old French treble, from Latin triplus. Doublet of triple.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "treble (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "bass" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1957, J[erome] D[avid] Salinger, “Zooey”, in Franny and Zooey, published 1961:", "text": "He put his cigar in his mouth, and, with his right hand, up in the treble keys, he began to play, in octaves, the melody of a song called \"The Kinkajou,\" which, somewhat notably, had shifted into and ostensibly out of popularity before he was born.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "High in pitch." ], "id": "en-treble-en-adj-fZ7ecDKw", "links": [ [ "pitch", "pitch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "high-pitched" }, { "word": "strident" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 12 3 6 14 10 9 7 3 2 5 4 5 6 3 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 16 1 3 19 14 7 7 2 1 3 2 4 4 3 2 6 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Musical voices and registers", "orig": "en:Musical voices and registers", "parents": [ "Music", "Singing", "Art", "Sound", "Talking", "Culture", "Energy", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Society", "Nature", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Pertaining to the highest singing voice or part in harmonized music; soprano." ], "id": "en-treble-en-adj-4vWyOQ7j", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "soprano", "soprano" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Pertaining to the highest singing voice or part in harmonized music; soprano." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 4 11 12 6 1 6 4 8 4 4 8 8 2 9 8 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Three", "orig": "en:Three", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1697, John Dryden, chapter 6, in The Aeneid by Virgil:", "text": "A lofty tower, and strong on every side / With treble walls.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1806, The Orthodox Churchman’s Magazine and Review; or, A Treasury of Divine and Useful Knowledge, volume X, London: […] J. G. Barnard, […], and sold by F[rancis,] C[harles] and J[ohn] Rivington, […], page 140:", "text": "Every subscriber of one penny per week, who is sixty years of age, or upwards, and under four-score, to be entitled to receive treble his subscription at the end of the year; that is, his own subscription, and twice as much more.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1837 Penny Cyclopedia, vol. 7, s.v. \"Constantinople\"", "text": "The treble walls and ditches on the land side … diminish the extent of ground covered with houses." } ], "glosses": [ "Threefold, triple." ], "id": "en-treble-en-adj-Sr-wbQOA", "links": [ [ "triple", "triple" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) Threefold, triple." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "triple" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɛbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-treble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛbəl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "treble" ], "word": "treble" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tréyes" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Middle English treble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Old French treble", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "triplus" }, "expansion": "Latin triplus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "triple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of triple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom Middle English treble, from Old French treble, from Latin triplus. Doublet of triple.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "treble (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 4 11 12 6 1 6 4 8 4 4 8 8 2 9 8 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Three", "orig": "en:Three", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1623 (first performance), John Fletcher, William Rowley, “The Maid in the Mill”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "Whose deserts might buy him treble", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Trebly; triply." ], "id": "en-treble-en-adv-Tsx0vDR0", "links": [ [ "Trebly", "trebly" ], [ "triply", "triply" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) Trebly; triply." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "thrice" }, { "word": "threefold" }, { "word": "thrice" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɛbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-treble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛbəl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "treble" ], "word": "treble" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tréyes" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Middle English treble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Old French treble", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "triplus" }, "expansion": "Latin triplus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "triple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of triple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom Middle English treble, from Old French treble, from Latin triplus. Doublet of triple.", "forms": [ { "form": "trebles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "treble (plural trebles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 10 1 7 15 3 12 7 3 3 5 5 7 2 9 4 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 15 2 6 24 1 9 5 3 2 7 4 5 7 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 2 7 14 1 12 7 4 5 5 5 6 2 9 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 1 7 15 1 13 8 4 3 5 4 7 1 9 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 6 15 5 10 6 3 2 6 7 8 6 3 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 17 2 5 26 2 8 6 2 2 7 3 4 5 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 7 18 2 10 6 3 2 6 5 5 7 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 3 7 18 4 10 6 3 2 6 4 5 6 3 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 3 7 17 4 11 6 3 2 6 5 5 7 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 7 16 4 10 7 3 2 6 5 5 6 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 3 7 18 4 10 6 3 2 6 4 5 6 3 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 3 6 14 10 9 7 3 2 5 4 5 6 3 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 2 7 16 2 11 7 3 3 6 5 6 7 4 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 2 8 16 2 12 6 3 2 6 5 6 8 4 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 3 7 18 4 10 6 3 2 6 4 5 6 3 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 16 1 3 19 14 7 7 2 1 3 2 4 4 3 2 6 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Musical voices and registers", "orig": "en:Musical voices and registers", "parents": [ "Music", "Singing", "Art", "Sound", "Talking", "Culture", "Energy", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Society", "Nature", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1959, The Musical quarterly - Volume 45, page xlvi:", "text": "He starts out by saying that there are three sights, the mene, treble, and quadreble, but actually he discusses only two, the treble and quadreble, both of which are read at the transposition of an octave.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1991, Blanche Gangwere, Music history during the Renaissance period, 1425-1520, page 25:", "text": "The voices include a counter (always below the tenor), a countertenor (moving above and below the tenor), mene, treble, and quadreble.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Willi Apel, Don Michael Randel, The Harvard Dictionary of Music, page 780:", "text": "The counter involves transposition of the sighted note to the fifth below (for extremely low notes a twelfth), the mene and countertenor do not transpose, the treble transposes to the octave above, and the quadreble to the twelfth above.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition." ], "id": "en-treble-en-noun-hIAdbRQd", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "boy", "boy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "diskant", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дискант" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jongenssopraan" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knapensopraan" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "word": "sopraano" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sopranstimme" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sopran" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diskantstimme" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Diskant" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribil" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "diskánt", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "word": "диска́нт" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sopráno", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "word": "сопра́но" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tiple" }, { "_dis1": "67 3 10 5 2 1 5 3 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "diskant" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 16 1 3 19 14 7 7 2 1 3 2 4 4 3 2 6 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Musical voices and registers", "orig": "en:Musical voices and registers", "parents": [ "Music", "Singing", "Art", "Sound", "Talking", "Culture", "Energy", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Society", "Nature", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A person or instrument having a treble voice or pitch; a boy soprano." ], "id": "en-treble-en-noun-1hPyaIDG", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "boy soprano", "boy soprano" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A person or instrument having a treble voice or pitch; a boy soprano." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 9 2 7 14 1 12 7 4 5 5 5 6 2 9 4 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 1 7 15 1 13 8 4 3 5 4 7 1 9 4 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The highest tuned in a ring of bells." ], "id": "en-treble-en-noun-JUY5G287", "links": [ [ "ring", "ring" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any high-pitched or shrill voice or sound." ], "id": "en-treble-en-noun-~xXw8qhg", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 3 5 68 2 1 11 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Any high-pitched or shrill voice or sound", "word": "diskantti" }, { "_dis1": "7 3 5 68 2 1 11 2 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Any high-pitched or shrill voice or sound", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "diskant" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A threefold quantity or number; something having three parts or having been tripled." ], "id": "en-treble-en-noun-qhtRAeFl", "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) A threefold quantity or number; something having three parts or having been tripled." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A drink with three portions of alcohol; a triple" ], "id": "en-treble-en-noun--p68j1ng", "links": [ [ "triple", "triple" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) A drink with three portions of alcohol; a triple" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Darts", "orig": "en:Darts", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of the narrow areas enclosed by the two central circles on a dartboard, worth three times the usual value of the segment." ], "id": "en-treble-en-noun-37nVnDLp", "links": [ [ "darts", "darts" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(darts) Any of the narrow areas enclosed by the two central circles on a dartboard, worth three times the usual value of the segment." ], "topics": [ "darts", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014 March 9, Jacob Steinberg, “Wigan shock Manchester City in FA Cup again to reach semi-finals”, in The Guardian:", "text": "As for City, a domestic treble is off the cards and they must haul themselves off the floor quickly with the second leg of their last-16 Champions League tie against Barcelona on Wednesday.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Three goals, victories, awards etc. in a given match or season." ], "id": "en-treble-en-noun-V9rLZV7y", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) Three goals, victories, awards etc. in a given match or season." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "en:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Three goals, victories, awards etc. in a given match or season.", "A win in the top league, top national cup and top continental cup in the same season." ], "id": "en-treble-en-noun-~J1xu4om", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "soccer", "soccer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) Three goals, victories, awards etc. in a given match or season.", "(soccer) A win in the top league, top national cup and top continental cup in the same season." ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɛbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-treble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛbəl" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 1 8 3 3 2 3 37 37", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "three titles in a given season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "triplé" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 8 3 3 2 3 37 37", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "three titles in a given season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "triplete" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 8 3 3 2 3 37 37", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "three titles in a given season", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Triple" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 8 3 3 2 3 37 37", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "three titles in a given season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "triplete" }, { "_dis1": "6 1 8 3 3 2 3 37 37", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "three titles in a given season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "triplete" } ], "wikipedia": [ "treble" ], "word": "treble" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "third" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "tripartition" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "trisect" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tréyes" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Middle English treble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Old French treble", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "triplus" }, "expansion": "Latin triplus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "triple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of triple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom Middle English treble, from Old French treble, from Latin triplus. Doublet of triple.", "forms": [ { "form": "trebles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trebling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "trebled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "trebled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "treble (third-person singular simple present trebles, present participle trebling, simple past and past participle trebled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "multiply" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2022 January 11, Kate Connolly, “German climate minister says speed of carbon cuts needs to be trebled”, in The Guardian:", "text": "German climate minister says speed of carbon cuts needs to be trebled [title]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To multiply by three; to make into three parts, layers, or thrice the amount." ], "id": "en-treble-en-verb-vT70UZXR", "links": [ [ "three", "three" ], [ "thrice", "thrice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated) To multiply by three; to make into three parts, layers, or thrice the amount." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "triple" }, { "word": "treble" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "utrojavam", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "утроявам" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tredoble" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "verdrievoudigen" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "kolminkertaistaa" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tripler" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sammagdeba", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "სამმაგდება" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gasammageba", "sense": "to multiply by three", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ], "word": "გასამმაგება" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "verdreifachen" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "megháromszoroz" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "méadaigh faoi thrí" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "triplicare" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tātoru" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tredoble" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tredobla" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tredoble" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "triplicar" }, { "_dis1": "83 15 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tredubbla" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To become multiplied by three or increased threefold." ], "id": "en-treble-en-verb-1NnKhCtI", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, dated) To become multiplied by three or increased threefold." ], "tags": [ "dated", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To make a shrill or high-pitched noise." ], "id": "en-treble-en-verb-BQRk3urc", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To make a shrill or high-pitched noise." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "keen" }, { "word": "screech" }, { "word": "shrill" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1618, George Chapman, A Hymn to Hermes:", "text": "He outrageously / (When I accused him) trebled his reply.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To utter in a treble key; to whine." ], "id": "en-treble-en-verb-p~bPNrT7", "links": [ [ "whine", "whine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To utter in a treble key; to whine." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɛbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-treble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛbəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "treble" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "triple" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "triplicate" } ], "wikipedia": [ "treble" ], "word": "treble" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "trebles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "treble (plural trebles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "frame for drying paper", "word": "tribble" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of tribble (“frame for drying paper”)" ], "id": "en-treble-en-noun-jN~FD3b8", "links": [ [ "tribble", "tribble#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɛbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-treble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛbəl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "treble" ], "word": "treble" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "treble", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: treble", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: treble" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "treble" }, "expansion": "English: treble", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: treble" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "triplus" }, "expansion": "Latin triplus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin triplus.", "forms": [ { "form": "treble", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "oblique", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "10": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular", "4": "treble", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "treble m (oblique and nominative feminine singular treble)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "treble m (oblique and nominative feminine singular treble)", "name": "fro-adj" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The usefulness […] is treble", "ref": "1314, H. de Mondeville, Chirurgie, page 24, 3rd column, lines 9-12:", "text": "L'utilité […] est treble", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "treble; triple" ], "id": "en-treble-fro-adj-l9U58KQc", "links": [ [ "treble", "treble#English" ], [ "triple", "triple" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "treble" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛbəl", "Rhymes:English/ɛbəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Musical voices and registers", "en:Three" ], "derived": [ { "word": "treble C" }, { "word": "treble clef" }, { "word": "treble-heading" }, { "word": "treble hook" }, { "word": "treble recorder" }, { "word": "treble staff" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tréyes" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Middle English treble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Old French treble", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "triplus" }, "expansion": "Latin triplus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "triple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of triple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom Middle English treble, from Old French treble, from Latin triplus. Doublet of triple.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "treble (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "bass" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1957, J[erome] D[avid] Salinger, “Zooey”, in Franny and Zooey, published 1961:", "text": "He put his cigar in his mouth, and, with his right hand, up in the treble keys, he began to play, in octaves, the melody of a song called \"The Kinkajou,\" which, somewhat notably, had shifted into and ostensibly out of popularity before he was born.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "High in pitch." ], "links": [ [ "pitch", "pitch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "high-pitched" }, { "word": "strident" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "Pertaining to the highest singing voice or part in harmonized music; soprano." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "soprano", "soprano" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Pertaining to the highest singing voice or part in harmonized music; soprano." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1697, John Dryden, chapter 6, in The Aeneid by Virgil:", "text": "A lofty tower, and strong on every side / With treble walls.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1806, The Orthodox Churchman’s Magazine and Review; or, A Treasury of Divine and Useful Knowledge, volume X, London: […] J. G. Barnard, […], and sold by F[rancis,] C[harles] and J[ohn] Rivington, […], page 140:", "text": "Every subscriber of one penny per week, who is sixty years of age, or upwards, and under four-score, to be entitled to receive treble his subscription at the end of the year; that is, his own subscription, and twice as much more.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1837 Penny Cyclopedia, vol. 7, s.v. \"Constantinople\"", "text": "The treble walls and ditches on the land side … diminish the extent of ground covered with houses." } ], "glosses": [ "Threefold, triple." ], "links": [ [ "triple", "triple" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) Threefold, triple." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "triple" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɛbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-treble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛbəl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "treble" ], "word": "treble" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛbəl", "Rhymes:English/ɛbəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Musical voices and registers", "en:Three" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tréyes" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Middle English treble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Old French treble", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "triplus" }, "expansion": "Latin triplus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "triple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of triple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom Middle English treble, from Old French treble, from Latin triplus. Doublet of triple.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "treble (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1623 (first performance), John Fletcher, William Rowley, “The Maid in the Mill”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "Whose deserts might buy him treble", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Trebly; triply." ], "links": [ [ "Trebly", "trebly" ], [ "triply", "triply" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) Trebly; triply." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "thrice" }, { "word": "threefold" }, { "word": "thrice" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɛbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-treble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛbəl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "treble" ], "word": "treble" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛbəl", "Rhymes:English/ɛbəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Musical voices and registers", "en:Three" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tréyes" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Middle English treble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Old French treble", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "triplus" }, "expansion": "Latin triplus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "triple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of triple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom Middle English treble, from Old French treble, from Latin triplus. Doublet of triple.", "forms": [ { "form": "trebles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "treble (plural trebles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Music" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1959, The Musical quarterly - Volume 45, page xlvi:", "text": "He starts out by saying that there are three sights, the mene, treble, and quadreble, but actually he discusses only two, the treble and quadreble, both of which are read at the transposition of an octave.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1991, Blanche Gangwere, Music history during the Renaissance period, 1425-1520, page 25:", "text": "The voices include a counter (always below the tenor), a countertenor (moving above and below the tenor), mene, treble, and quadreble.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Willi Apel, Don Michael Randel, The Harvard Dictionary of Music, page 780:", "text": "The counter involves transposition of the sighted note to the fifth below (for extremely low notes a twelfth), the mene and countertenor do not transpose, the treble transposes to the octave above, and the quadreble to the twelfth above.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "boy", "boy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "A person or instrument having a treble voice or pitch; a boy soprano." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "boy soprano", "boy soprano" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A person or instrument having a treble voice or pitch; a boy soprano." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The highest tuned in a ring of bells." ], "links": [ [ "ring", "ring" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any high-pitched or shrill voice or sound." ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "A threefold quantity or number; something having three parts or having been tripled." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) A threefold quantity or number; something having three parts or having been tripled." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "A drink with three portions of alcohol; a triple" ], "links": [ [ "triple", "triple" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) A drink with three portions of alcohol; a triple" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Darts" ], "glosses": [ "Any of the narrow areas enclosed by the two central circles on a dartboard, worth three times the usual value of the segment." ], "links": [ [ "darts", "darts" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(darts) Any of the narrow areas enclosed by the two central circles on a dartboard, worth three times the usual value of the segment." ], "topics": [ "darts", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Sports" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014 March 9, Jacob Steinberg, “Wigan shock Manchester City in FA Cup again to reach semi-finals”, in The Guardian:", "text": "As for City, a domestic treble is off the cards and they must haul themselves off the floor quickly with the second leg of their last-16 Champions League tie against Barcelona on Wednesday.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Three goals, victories, awards etc. in a given match or season." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) Three goals, victories, awards etc. in a given match or season." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Football (soccer)", "en:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "Three goals, victories, awards etc. in a given match or season.", "A win in the top league, top national cup and top continental cup in the same season." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "soccer", "soccer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) Three goals, victories, awards etc. in a given match or season.", "(soccer) A win in the top league, top national cup and top continental cup in the same season." ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɛbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-treble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛbəl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "diskant", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дискант" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "jongenssopraan" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "knapensopraan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "word": "sopraano" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sopranstimme" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sopran" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Diskantstimme" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Diskant" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribil" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "diskánt", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "word": "диска́нт" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sopráno", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "word": "сопра́но" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tiple" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "The highest singing voice (especially as for a boy) or part in musical composition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "diskant" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Any high-pitched or shrill voice or sound", "word": "diskantti" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Any high-pitched or shrill voice or sound", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "diskant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "three titles in a given season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "triplé" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "three titles in a given season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "triplete" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "three titles in a given season", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Triple" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "three titles in a given season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "triplete" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "three titles in a given season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "triplete" } ], "wikipedia": [ "treble" ], "word": "treble" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "third" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "tripartition" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "trisect" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *tréyes", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛbəl", "Rhymes:English/ɛbəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Musical voices and registers", "en:Three" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tréyes" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *tréyes", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Middle English treble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "treble" }, "expansion": "Old French treble", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "triplus" }, "expansion": "Latin triplus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "triple" }, "expansion": "Doublet of triple", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *tréyes\nFrom Middle English treble, from Old French treble, from Latin triplus. Doublet of triple.", "forms": [ { "form": "trebles", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trebling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "trebled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "trebled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "treble (third-person singular simple present trebles, present participle trebling, simple past and past participle trebled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "multiply" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2022 January 11, Kate Connolly, “German climate minister says speed of carbon cuts needs to be trebled”, in The Guardian:", "text": "German climate minister says speed of carbon cuts needs to be trebled [title]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To multiply by three; to make into three parts, layers, or thrice the amount." ], "links": [ [ "three", "three" ], [ "thrice", "thrice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, dated) To multiply by three; to make into three parts, layers, or thrice the amount." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "triple" }, { "word": "treble" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To become multiplied by three or increased threefold." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, dated) To become multiplied by three or increased threefold." ], "tags": [ "dated", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To make a shrill or high-pitched noise." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To make a shrill or high-pitched noise." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "keen" }, { "word": "screech" }, { "word": "shrill" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1618, George Chapman, A Hymn to Hermes:", "text": "He outrageously / (When I accused him) trebled his reply.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To utter in a treble key; to whine." ], "links": [ [ "whine", "whine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To utter in a treble key; to whine." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɛbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-treble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛbəl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "treble" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "triple" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:treble", "word": "triplicate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "utrojavam", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "утроявам" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tredoble" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "verdrievoudigen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "kolminkertaistaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tripler" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sammagdeba", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "სამმაგდება" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gasammageba", "sense": "to multiply by three", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ], "word": "გასამმაგება" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "verdreifachen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "megháromszoroz" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "méadaigh faoi thrí" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "triplicare" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tātoru" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tredoble" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tredobla" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tredoble" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "triplicar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to multiply by three", "word": "tredubbla" } ], "wikipedia": [ "treble" ], "word": "treble" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛbəl", "Rhymes:English/ɛbəl/2 syllables", "en:Musical voices and registers", "en:Three" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "trebles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "treble (plural trebles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "frame for drying paper", "word": "tribble" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of tribble (“frame for drying paper”)" ], "links": [ [ "tribble", "tribble#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɛbəl/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-treble.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-treble.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛbəl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "treble" ], "word": "treble" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "treble", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: treble", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: treble" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "treble" }, "expansion": "English: treble", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: treble" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "triplus" }, "expansion": "Latin triplus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin triplus.", "forms": [ { "form": "treble", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "oblique", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "10": "", "2": "adjective", "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular", "4": "treble", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "treble m (oblique and nominative feminine singular treble)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "treble m (oblique and nominative feminine singular treble)", "name": "fro-adj" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French adjectives", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Old French terms with quotations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The usefulness […] is treble", "ref": "1314, H. de Mondeville, Chirurgie, page 24, 3rd column, lines 9-12:", "text": "L'utilité […] est treble", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "treble; triple" ], "links": [ [ "treble", "treble#English" ], [ "triple", "triple" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "treble" }
Download raw JSONL data for treble meaning in All languages combined (27.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.